Compulsory connected program, original program, technical program... The short program has had many names since it was first introduced at the European Championships for pairs in Grenoble, France in 1964. The short program for singles was first contested at the Europeans nearly a decade later, in Cologne, West Germany in 1973. Today we'll take a quick look at the winners of the short program at Europeans each year... and some interesting takeaways. One note: a '*' denotes that a skater or couple also won the overall title that year.
Year |
Men |
Women |
Pairs |
1964 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Marika Kilius and Hans-Jürgen Bäumler* |
1965 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Ludmila Belousova and Oleg Protopopov* |
1966 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Ludmila Belousova and Oleg Protopopov* |
1967 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Ludmila Belousova and Oleg Protopopov* |
1968 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Ludmila Belousova and Oleg Protopopov* |
1969 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Ludmila Belousova and Oleg Protopopov |
1970 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Irina Rodnina and Alexei Ulanov* |
1971 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Irina Rodnina and Alexei Ulanov* |
1972 |
(not held) |
(not held) |
Irina Rodnina and Alexei Ulanov* |
1973 |
Ondrej Nepela* |
Christine Errath* |
Irina Rodnina and Aleksandr Zaitsev* |
1974 |
Jan Hoffmann* |
Christine Errath* |
Irina Rodnina and Aleksandr Zaitsev* |
1975 |
Vladimir Kovalev* |
Christine Errath* |
Irina Rodnina and Aleksandr Zaitsev* |
1976 |
John Curry* |
Dianne de Leeuw* |
Irina Rodnina and Aleksandr Zaitsev* |
1977 |
Vladimir Kovalev |
Anett Pötzsch* |
Irina Rodnina and Aleksandr Zaitsev* |
1978 |
Robin Cousins |
Elena Vodorezova |
Irina Rodnina and Aleksandr Zaitsev* |
1979 |
Robin Cousins |
Anett Pötzsch* |
Marina Cherkasova and Sergei Shakrai* |
1980 |
Jan Hoffmann |
Dagmar Lurz |
Irina Rodnina and Aleksandr Zaitsev* |
1981 |
Norbert Schramm |
Denise Biellmann* |
Irina Vorobieva and Igor Livoski* |
1982 |
Jozef Sabovčík |
Katarina Witt |
Irina Vorobieva and Igor Livoski |
1983 |
Norbert Schramm* |
Katarina Witt* |
Sabine Baeß and Tassilo Thierbach* |
1984 |
Alexandr Fadeev* |
Katarina Witt* |
Elena Valova and Oleg Vasiliev* |
1985 |
Jozef Sabovčík* |
Kira Ivanova |
Elena Valova and Oleg Vasiliev* |
1986 |
Jozef Sabovčík |
Anna Kondrashova |
Elena Valova and Oleg Vasiliev* |
1987 |
Alexandr Fadeev* |
Katarina Witt* |
Elena Valova and Oleg Vasiliev |
1988 |
Alexandr Fadeev* |
Katarina Witt* |
Ekaterina Gordeeva and Sergei Grinkov* |
1989 |
Alexandr Fadeev* |
Claudia Leistner* |
Larisa Selezneva and Oleg Makarov* |
1990 |
Petr Barna |
Natalia Lebedeva |
Natalia Mishkutenok and Artur Dmitriev |
1991 |
Viktor Petrenko* |
Evelyn Grossmann |
Elena Bechke and Denis Petrov |
1992 |
Petr Barna* |
Surya Bonaly* |
Elena Bechke and Denis Petrov |
1993 |
Dmitri Dmitrenko* |
Surya Bonaly* |
Evgenia Shishkova and Vadim Naumov |
1994 |
Viktor Petrenko* |
Surya Bonaly* |
Ekaterina Gordeeva and Sergei Grinkov* |
1995 |
Ilia Kulik* |
Olga Markova |
Radka Kovaříková and René Novotný |
1996 |
Viacheslav Zagorodniuk* |
Surya Bonaly |
Mandy Wötzel and Ingo Steuer |
1997 |
Ilia Kulik |
Irina Slutskaya* |
Marina Eltsova and Andrei Bushkov* |
1998 |
Alexei Yagudin* |
Tanja Szewczenko |
Elena Berezhnaya and Anton Sikharulidze* |
1999 |
Alexei Urmanov |
Maria Butyrskaya* |
Elena Berezhnaya and Anton Sikharulidze |
2000 |
Alexei Yagudin |
Irina Slutskaya* |
Maria Petrova and Alexei Tikhonov* |
2001 |
Evgeni Plushenko* |
Irina Slutskaya* |
Elena Berezhnaya and Anton Sikharulidze* |
2002 |
Alexei Yagudin* |
Maria Butyrskaya* |
Tatiana Totmianina and Maxim Marinin* |
2003 |
Evgeni Plushenko* |
Elena Sokolova |
Maria Petrova and Alexei Tikhonov |
2004 |
Evgeni Plushenko |
Júlia Sebestyén* |
Tatiana Totmianina and Maxim Marinin* |
2005 |
Brian Joubert |
Irina Slutskaya* |
Tatiana Totmianina and Maxim Marinin* |
2006 |
Evgeni Plushenko* |
Irina Slutskaya* |
Tatiana Totmianina and Maxim Marinin* |
2007 |
Tomáš Verner |
Sarah Meier |
Aliona Savchenko and Robin Szolkowy* |
2008 |
Tomáš Verner* |
Carolina Kostner* |
Aliona Savchenko and Robin Szolkowy* |
2009 |
Brian Joubert* |
Laura Lepistö* |
Maria Mukhortova and Maxim Trankov |
2010 |
Evgeni Plushenko* |
Carolina Kostner* |
Aliona Savchenko and Robin Szolkowy |
2011 |
Florent Amodio* |
Kiira Korpi |
Aliona Savchenko and Robin Szolkowy* |
2012 |
Artur Gachinski |
Carolina Kostner* |
Tatiana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov* |
2013 |
Florent Amodio |
Adelina Sotnikova |
Tatiana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov* |
2014 |
Javier Fernández* |
Adelina Sotnikova |
Tatiana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov* |
2015 |
Javier Fernández* |
Elena Radionova |
Ksenia Stolbova and Fedor Klimov |
2016 |
Javier Fernández* |
Evgenia Medvedeva* |
Tatiana Volosozhar and Maxim Trankov* |
2017 |
Javier Fernández* |
Evgenia Medvedeva* |
Evgenia Tarasova and Vladimir Morozov* |
2018 |
Javier Fernández* |
Alina Zagitova* |
Vanessa James and Morgan Ciprès |
2019 |
Mikhail Kolyada |
Alina Zagitova |
Vanessa James and Morgan Ciprès* |
2020 |
Michal Březina |
Alena Kostornaia* |
Aleksandra Boikova and Dmitrii Kozlovskii* |
A few interesting things that stand out here! Only twice since the short programs for singles and pairs have both been around have all of the three of the winners of that phase of the competition not won the overall title: 1982 in Lyon and 1990 in Leningrad.
Elena Berezhnaya and Anton Sikharulidze are the only skaters ever to win the short program at the European Championships and withdraw prior to the free due to illness or injury. This happened in Prague in 1999.
In the women's event, three of the biggest short program 'upset' wins came from Russian skaters. Kira Ivanova and Anna Kondrashova bested Olympic Gold Medallist Katarina Witt in 1985 and 1986, while Olga Markova took top spot in 1995, ahead of the four-time and reigning European Champion Surya Bonaly.
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